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Maculinea alcon
Maculinea alcon (Photo: S. Beshkov, 2006).

Maculinea alcon

([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)
Status — Red Data Book | European butterflies CORINE biotopes

The range of the species is limited to North Spain, South-Central, Eastern and South-East Europe. In Bulgaria rare and mainly in the mountains up to 2100 m (Rhodopi: Karlak) (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176). Listed as vulnerable in Red Data Book of European butterflies (van Swaay & Warren, 1999: 137).


Localities:

FM38: Kyustendil [Town], 42.2839N, 22.6911E: [513 m] (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • FM39: Skakavitsa [Station], Zemen Gorge, Kyustendil District, 42.4186N, 22.6553E: [650 m] (Ganev, 1983a: 85) • FM96: Rilski Manastir, Rila Mts, Kyustendil District, 42.1333N, 23.3333E: [1207 m] (Rebel, 1903: 194) • FM97: Kirilova Polyana: [1300 m] (Nicholl, 1900: 64, 65) • FN82: Dragalevski Manastir, Mt Vitosha, Sofia District (Drenowski, 1907b: 8) • FN82: Sofia (Knyzhevo): [800 m] (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • FN92: Sofia (Lozenets) (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • GL28: Hambar Dere, Mt Slavyanka, Blagoevgrad District: 1400 m (Abadjiev, 2001: 136) • GM03: Banderitsa [River], Pirin Mts, Blagoevgrad District: 1600 m (Buresch, 1918: 273) • GM03: Bansko [Town], Pirin Mts, Blagoevgrad District, 41.839N, 23.5E: [700 m] (Krzywicki, 1981: 42) • GM04: Razlog [Town], Blagoevgrad District, 41.89N, 23.479E: [700 m] (Krzywicki, 1981: 42) • GM18: Borovets [Resort], Rila Mts, Sofia District, 42.26667N, 23.6E (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • GM18: Slivnitsa [River], Rila Mts, Sofia District (Abadjiev, 2001: 136) • GM18: Varnika [Place], Rila Mts, Sofia District, 42.26667N, 23.6E (Graves, 1928: 81) • GM34: Alandere [River], Rhodopi Mts, Pazardzhik District (Markowitsch, 1910: 86) • GM35: Ablanitsa [Village], Rhodopi Mts, Pazardzhik District, 41.98333N, 23.96667E: [1000 m] (Markowitsch, 1910: 86) • GM38: Kostenets [Town], Rila Mts, Sofia District, 42.26667N, 23.81667E (Nicholl, 1900: 68) • GM45: Velingrad [Town], Rhodopi Mts, Pazardzhik District, 42.017N, 24E: [700 m] (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • GM46: Elin Vrah [Peak], Rhodopi Mts, Pazardzhik District (Markowitsch, 1910: 86) • GN01: Germanski Manastir, Sofia District (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • KG91: Karlak [Peak], Rhodopi Mts, Smolyan District: 2187 m [sic] (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • LG13: Mina Persenk, Rhodopi Mts: [900 m] (Ganev, 1983c: 58) • LH63: Shipchenski Prohod [Pass], Stara Zagora District: 1300—1400 m (Abadjiev, 2001: 136) • MH13: Chumerna [Peak], Stara Planina Range, Sliven District: 1500 m (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • MH43: Chatalka [Peak], Stara Planina Range, Sliven District (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • MH43: Kutelka [Place], Sliven District: [900 m] (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176) • MJ74: Sboryanovo [Place], Razgrad District (Buresch & Tuleschkow, 1930: 176).


UTM map of the known distribution of Maculinea alcon in Bulgaria
UTM map of the known distribution of Maculinea alcon in Bulgaria.